Turmennan
Turmennan consists of a valley mire, which is in a transitional
stage between fen and bog. The fen communities range from slightly
base-rich to markedly acidic which is partly related to past patterns
of peat cutting. Sedges dominate the turf, with a variety of associated
herbs depending on local soil conditions. A carpet of brown mosses
occurs beneath the more base-rich fen with the more acidic areas
characterised by Sphagnum bog-mosses.
Turmennan supports a wide range of plant communities, ranging
from swamp to a variety of fen types and wet grasslands. Small
pockets of wet heath and scrub further enhance the scientific
interest of the area. The diversity of wetland habitats supports
a rich invertebrate community with a number of notable Odontata
(dragonflies and damselflies) and aquatic Coleoptera (water beetles).
Notable plants include:
- Marsh St Johns-wort
- Floating Club-rush
- Least Bur-reed
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