Bog Asphodel
 
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Plants

Hare's-tail Cottongrass

Hare's-tail Cottongrass. Click here to view a detailed image.

Hare's-tail Cottongrass (Eriophorum vaginatum)

Cottongrass or bog cotton is a common sight across the fens and bogs of Ireland. Hare's-tail Cottongrass prefers the hummocks of raised and blanket bogs where it forms dense tussocks. Each tussock yields multiple stems, each of which terminates in a single, white cotton seedhead. For this reason it is sometimes referred to as single-headed Cottongrass. Its colonization of sites that have been burned can result in spectacular meadows of snowy white cotton. In drained peatlands, especially blanket bogs Hare's-tail Cottongrass can become dominant with the disappearance of Sphagnum moss. Peat profiles reveal layers of peat comprised entirely of Hare's-tail Cottongrass and this usually indicates a period when the bogs' surface dried out. Hare's-tail Cottongrass is widespread throughout Northern Ireland.

Click here to view distribution map. Click here to view a distribution map of the Hare's-tail Cottongrass in Northern Ireland.

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