Conservation
 
Peatland
     

Ballybannan

Ballybannan includes a wide range of wetland communities and plants, including several rare species. The area forms part of a shallow basin that is bisected by a road.

To the west of the road is a small area of fen in which Bottle Sedge, Sharp-flowered Rush, Yorkshire-fog, Marsh Bedstraw and Water Mint are co-dominant, over the brown moss. 

To the east of the road there is a mosaic of fen with shallow pools and scattered Gorse scrub. Although small, these pools are very species-rich and are fringed by a diverse range of brown mosses. Other plants such as Bottle Sedge, Sharp-flowered Rush and Water Mint are abundant here. Species which occur throughout the wetland area include Bogbean, Hoary Willowherb and Common Butterwort, in addition to Creeping Bent, Meadowsweet , Water Horsetail and Marsh Cinquefoil. The remainder of the area is occupied by tall Gorse scrub with frequent Rowan  and Bramble.

In addition to some of those listed above, the fen contains a number of vascular plants with a restricted distribution in the British Isles, including Bog Pimpernel, Dioecious Sedge, Lesser Clubmoss and Black Bog-rush.

Ballybannan also provides valuable habitat for a range of wetland animals, including birds and invertebrates.

There is no public access to the site.

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Ballycam

This shallow inter-drumlin hollow contains varied wetland communities including some interesting plants. Although small, Ballycam contains a number of fen communities, including the only known example in Northern Ireland of one that is generally only found locally in lowland England and Wales. It is characterised by the dominance of Black Bog-rush and Blunt-flowered Rush . Other vegetation-types include swamp dominated by Common Reed , and fen dominated by Bottle Sedge; and Marsh Cinquefoil. These communities grade into mesotrophic grassland (often containing fen species) around the edge of the site.

There is no public access to this site.

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Ballykilbeg

Ballykilbeg is a large wetland site with a complex mosaic of habitats ranging from swamp, fen and wet grassland, to woodland and scrub. The swamp vegetation is dominated by Common Reed. In contrast, the plant communities of the fen are particularly variable with Bottle Sedge , Bogbean; and Marsh Cinquefoil; interspersed by areas of rich fen with Lesser Tussock-sedge and Brown Sedge .Wet grassland, scrub and woodland are scattered over the area adding to the overall diversity of the site.

The fen contains a number of scarce plants including Greater Tussock-sedge , Blunt-flowered Rush and a number of notable bryophytes. Ballykilbeg also provides valuable habitat for a number of wetland birds and invertebrates including a well-established colony of the Marsh Fritillary butterfly.

No public access to the site.

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Black Lough

Black Lough is a large, complex site. Wetland plant communities are diverse and include several rare species. The site also includes areas of lowland heath and species-rich grasslands. The fen has developed in an elongated valley and consists of areas of open water connected by Bottle Sedge swamp and are surrounded by a floating poor-fen dominated by Bogbean. Other areas of fen are more diverse supporting rare vegetation communities. Notable plants include Lesser Tussock-sedge, Marsh St-John’s-wort, Western Gorse and the mosses Calliergon cordifolium and Sphagnum squarrosum. The site is also important for invertebrates with ten species of Dragonfly and 39 species of aquatic beatle. Notable species include the rare Irish Damselfly a number of water beetles and the water bug Notonecta obliqua.

No public access to the site.

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Corbally

Corbally is an inter-drumlin wetland. The area is particularly diverse, with open water, swamp and fen plant communities. Pools and drains support a variable open water flora and the swamp vegetation is dominated by Common Reed . The fen communities are more diverse and include a stand of fen meadow, a rare plant community in Northern Ireland. This is dominated by Lesser tussock-sedge, Blunt-flowered Rush and the brown moss Calliergon cuspidatum. Scarce plants include Lesser Tussock-sedge, Slender Sedge, Blunt-flowered Rush, Knotted Pearlwort, Least Bur-reed and the mosses Calliergon giganteum and Scorpidium scorpioides. Corbally also provides valuable habitat for wetland birds and invertebrates including a number of notable water beetles.

There is no public access to this site.

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